Ophthalmologists perform a variety of tasks related to the diagnosing and treatment of eye diseases. An ophthalmologist may perform routine eye exams in order to diagnose eye conditions and prescribe glasses or surgery. Surgical procedures performed by ophthalmologists include Laser vision surgery, cataract surgery, retinal disease surgery, and the treatment of glaucoma. Ophthalmologists may specialize and treat in certain fields including corneal diseases, retina and vitreous diseases, glaucoma, pediatric eye problems, and plastic surgery.

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Opthamologist Salary

Overall, Ophthalmologist salaries are based on years of experience, location, the type of facility and shifts.

According to Salary.com, the current median expected salary for a typical Ophthalmologist in the United States is $202,133.

The Allied Physicians Salary survey reveals a difference in salary by years of experience for Ophthalmologists as follows:

1-2 Years - $ 138,000
3 or More - $314,000
Maximum - $511,000

However, for ophthalmologists who specialty is retinal diseases, the salary range is considerably higher.

1-2 Years - $280,000
3 or More - $469,000
Maximum - $716,000

Opthamology Job Outlook

Only a small percentage of all physicians specialize in the field of ophthalmology. The US Department of Labor reports about 15 percent of physicians specialize in surgical specialties.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the number of positions for eye doctors is expected to grow faster than average between now and 2014. The job outlook for ophthalmologists is very good due to the need for vision care in the aging population. As baby bombers age, there will be a greater need for treatment of conditions associated with aging including cataracts, glaucoma, and diabetes.

Laser surgery is also advancing to treat more and more eye conditions that can almost permanently cure some eye conditions.

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